Explain the importance of strategic alliances in international Assignment

rationalize the importance of strategical adhesions in international contrast and the reasons why companies choose this growth strateg - Assignment useThis action of reaching into abroad trades opens up the firm to benefits of economies of scale and increased opportunities for marketing and distribution. However, the cost united with entering into foreign markets may far show up-span the capabilities of a single firm (BLEEKE & ERNST 1993, 27). This then dictates the need to enter into a strategic confederation with another international firm. This has the effect of expediting the rate of entry into the foreign market albeit maintaining relative low costs (SHENKAR & REUER 2006, 71). Several logistical tussles are still to be encountered with entry into foreign markets. These tussles range from entrenched competition, unfriendly government regulation and irrelevant beauracracies (GIBBS & HUMPHRIES 2009, 45). there is a higher persuasion of overcoming these obstacles when s trategic alliances are employed, as contrasted to when the firm decides to accident into foreign markets on a solitary basis. There exist three core categories via which strategic alliance can be regarded. The first one of these is formulate ventures. Joint ventures are formed when the respective companies combine to form an independent company. The respective companies decide to carry on the profit and loss of the new entity that will be created. One of the most notable cases where joint venture was created is that of Sony Ericson. Sony and Ericson decided to form a new entity known as Sony Ericson Mobile Communications. However, this new entity has just late been fully owned by the Sony Corporation who renamed it Sony Mobile Communications. The next category of strategic alliances is equity strategic alliances. This entails the new partners having different percentages of equity in the new venture. Depending on the motive or goal of the strategic alliance, the partners can eit her opt to share equity in each others business on in one business. The determining factor is the reason for the strategic alliance. An example of such an alliance is that between Star-Bucks and Kraft. The last category of strategic alliance is non-equity strategic alliances. This is when a strategic alliance is carried out on the terms of a contract agreement rather than on the ownership basis. The relationship of this sort is usually referred to as a contractual relationship. A good example of a non-equity strategic alliance is the one between Vodafone and Telecom Malaysia. The deal was signed in 2006 whereby Vodafone was the leading partner. Strategic alliance requires a well though-out procedure to ensure the alliance is successful and realizes its intended goal(s). Prior to embarking on an alliance, firms should choose partners whose strategic goals and objectives are compatible to their own. The firm should take into consideration the extent to which synergy will be availed. Additionally, firms should campaign to participate in strategic alliances that complement the firm. This translates to mean that, firms ought to engage in alliances that will complement their skills, their products and run in addition to its market share. Akin to all business agreements, rules and regulations must be incorporated into strategic alliances. These factors are divided into scope of operation and length of cooperation. The scope of operation entails partners agreeing on how to handle potentially competitively sensitive information. Secondly, it expounds on what will be shared and what will

Compare the way in which institutionalists and Marxists conceive of Essay

Compare the way in which institutionalists and Marxists conceive of the landed estate and its role in the saving - Essay ExampleBy the 1960s, there was ageneral look of living in a mixed economy (also known as organised capitalism), which changed dramatically since the mid-1970s, when Neo-Liberalism came into cosmos thataimed atending mixed economy and bringing back commercialise principles unimaginable inthe years just after the WWII.The number of Neo-Liberalism in the last few decades has changed the nature of debate on the States role, and the state is no longer regarded as a neutral guardian of its citizens, but as a major shaft of light in the hands of the economically powerful social classes or as a predator (Chang, 1994). In this context, the essay will examine the Institutionalists and Marxists notions on the state and its role in the economy, two major theories on political economy that were popularduring the latter half of the twentieth century.The term free market g enerally refers to economy that is free from state intervention. To analyse whether a particular market is free or not, one mustiness review the underlying institutions thatframe the structure for obligations and rights of participants in a specific market,along with various other externalities (Schotter, 1985). The institutions that must unavoidably be analysed includeregulations(formal and informal ones) that govern the organisation and exercise of interests (regulations on lobbying, political relationshipsand incorporation)ideologiesassociated with concepts of rights and justiceprevalent in that particular confederation andthe institutions that ascertainstructural changes in rights and obligations, such as processes for social or legal changes. Therefore, by defining free market and state interventionone can also analyse whether market failure is evident and if state intervention may make the failing market more efficient. From the perspective of the

Comparing Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Comparing - Essay physical exertionHuman beings are becoming more inquisitive, than ever before, about the authority of organized religion and religious scriptures, which sometimes may not match with the scientific discoveries. However, the presence of matinee idol Particle and Big Bang scheme has baffled m whatsoever scientists and philosophers, compelling them to think in terms of Gods existence and launching of universe, with perfection. In response to thinking of certain radicals, a new philosophy of life has emerged, during last a few(prenominal) decades, which is called Humanism. This philosophy aims at making human lives ethical and responsible for betterment of human kind, without any religious or supernaturalism. The humanism and its aspirations might be the path to enlightened living for the future generations, as it gets inspiration from the experiences of life, while being guided by reason. Humanists acknowledge that values and ideals are subject to changes as lot g ather more knowledge about life. Approach to existence of God Russell has his own arguments to justify that he is not a Christian. He has simplified the dogma of Christianity by comparing the similar beliefs that muckle following two different religions may have. For example, it is essential to believe in God and immortality, for being a true Christian. However, according to Russell, Muslims also must believe in God and immortality. ... Roussell also nullified the inhering Law Agreement and Argument from Design. According to Russell, the Moral Argument for Deity and Argument for remedying the impairment could not stand the test of time, as injustice is evident everywhere and innocents suffer, while wicked people prosper. This is great injustice done by the God, if he exists.(Russell) While Dawkins has similar views about the existence of God, he further treats the Old Testament as a work of fiction and its God the most blistering character in this fiction. Dawkins has accused G od with different allegations that range from being jealous, vindictive, bloodthirsty, racist, genocidal, unjust and unforgiving, among others. Dawkins has defined the God hypothesis, as God being the supernatural intelligent super being, who has created the universe including the human beings living in this world. However, the alternate view presented by Dawkins explains that the creative intelligence is the result of on-going evolution process and it has the capability of scheming complex events.(Dawkins) Hitchens had similar views about the existence of God. In his God is Not Great, he has explained that he does not believe in personal God. Hence, no religious convictions for him. Instead, Hitchens feels that he has religious faith in the revelations of science, which unfolds the structure of this world.(Hitchens) Arguments about meaning of religion While the threesome philosophers had similar views about any religion being only a dogma, they had their own version to justify th is. Hitchens has explained the religious plagiarism, in which all three major religions, Christianity, Islam and Jewish Zoroastrian have borrowed different rituals from each

Beloved by Toni Morrison Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Beloved by Toni Morrison - Essay ExampleIt is then left up to them to put the pieces together. The use of the juxtaposition approach of the present and previous(prenominal) fulfill that purpose of reinforcing the judgement that the past continues to exist in the present. The fact that Morrison is putting the story in fragments, puts the story into one piece that is natural . He forces his reviewer to put the pieces back together. He puts them in a position where they are squeeze to think of the pieces. The readers are in any case further forced to think and consider the worth of each piece. When it comes to the elbow room that has been used in the novel, Morrisons artistry is considered to be nothing but breathe taking. Beloved is a novel that is very complex, and the plot is mainly told by use of flashbacks, which incorporates stories that retold in different perspectives. The novel has a loose structure that was intentionally assigned to it. The plot does not flow in a genui ne line. The plot meanders, with several flashbacks though forty year since the time when Sethe was born in the year 1835, till when the novel comes to an end in 1875. The plot of the novel revolves around 1873. With the arrival of Paul D in 124 Bluestone , a number of flashbacks come into play. The reason for this is the fact that Paul D and Sethe constantly tend to anticipate on a number of issues about their lives. Although the setting of the novel is in 124 Bluestone, the flash backs take the reader to a number of locations, with the inclusion of Kentucky, where Hale, Sethe and Paul D were slaves on a plantation that was known as gratifying home plantation. The story goes as out-of-the-way(prenominal) as to the Ohio river, which serves as a line of furrow between states of slaves, the free states in addition to the place that Denver was born. The flash backs go as far as Delaware, where a weaver woman lived with Paul D for a number of years. Back to the clearing, where the treatment of Baby Suggs was done to the black people, to encourage them to develop a love for themselves, and finally to the lands that were outside sweet home, which is where Paul D and Sixo were captured, and sadly where Sixo met his end and was burnt. The flashbacks are mainly a means of storytelling, which is also a means for the slaves to be able to cope with some of their repressed memories of the past. As the characters remember their stories, it gives the novel a different twist. At the end of the novel, all the pieces fit together. The structure of the novel is a compound of dynamic perspectives. All the characters, with the inclusion of the dead ones and those that are half alive, have a section of the story in which they tell. At one instance, Paul D and Sethe share flashbacks that are eventually combined into one, (chapter two). There is also an instance in which the point of view transitions gently between four of the characters who are white. Their conversation is a revelation of how some people may view slaves as nothing other than tamed animals. The variability in the various perspectives creates a tapestry of interesting individuals, who are linked with the present and the past, into forming a community. some other perfect example is the instance in which Paul D and Sethe give their narration of the experience of the gamboge field. Another instance is made the four men on horses when to Sethe. The use of this mechanism dares to challenge the idea of the singularity, which presents history in an objective manner. Perhaps

Criminal Law. Problem Question. R v Danny Johnson Essay

Criminal Law. Problem Question. R v Danny Johnson - Essay ExampleThe burden of prove lies on the shoulder of the defendant concerning fetch of closing of the dupe. Here, mentioned points are worth consideration a) whether the defendant responsible for the victims death b) can he be caught in accordance with law c) whether the victims death cause of inflicted injury or some former(a) intervening act d) whether the victim receive proper medical treatment e) whether the attempted escape of defendant cause victims death. In this respect we may cite here the case of R v White 1910 2 KB 124. The defendant diluted poison in his mothers glass but she died due to heart failure. The cause of death was heart failure and not the ingestion of the poisonous drink. He was tried and convicted of attempted murder2. In another case of R v smith 1959 2 QB 35, it was held that the defendants operate and substantial cause of death is the cause in Law. There are serving wherein the intervening act s of the defendant attributes to the cause of death of a victim. As per law, defendant cannot be accountable provided the victim died due to the acts of others misdeed. It does not mean that in every case of intervening acts that cause the death of a victim, defendant will be absolved from its liability. Following grounds can be considered to get hold of the defendant causing death of a person a) if the death caused to multiple reasons wherein the defendants role was operating and substantial, he / she will be liable for punishment under the law. allow us examine the case of R v Malcherek (1981) 73 Cr App R 173. Wherein the woman had accepted fatal injuries for which she had to place on the life supporting machine. Taking into account the clinical death and demonstrate no hope of recovery, doctors decided to disconnect the life supporting machine that caused her to death within half(a) an hour. The defendant charged with attempted murder, tried and awarded death sentence. He sub sequently went on to appeal against the sagaciousness of the trial court to the Court of Appeal on the plea that the doctors had broken the cycle of life by deliberately switching off the life supporting machine. The plea was dismissed. It was held by the Court of Appeal that since the operating and substantial factors involved that cause the death of wounded woman which was initially inflicted upon by the defendant. The court was of the attend that since the role of life supporting machine was confined to keep the injuries in suspension, therefore, as soon as the machine went off the original wounds came on the surface causing death of wounded woman3. Apart from the above, the seriously wounded person may succumb to injuries as a natural consequence of the defendant acts. In the mentioned scenario the defendant got hold of death. Suppose a person is attacked and left in the lurch on the road side. The attacker will be liable for punishment if the wounded person dies of oozing o ut blood, for infected wounds of him, run over by the speedy vehicle. The other way round, defendant would not be accountable provided he / she killed by another murderer or killed under the debris of a collapsible expression due to hell of a tremor. Nonetheless where Human intervention meant for self-preservation / in execution of a legal duty does not hamper the chain of cause of incident. Study of the case of R v Paget (1983) 76 Cr App R 279

Visiting Ireland Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Visiting Ireland - Research Paper moralAt the moment, I am going to convince you to visit Ireland instead of another country by elaborating on the Irish geography, ancient attractions, the magnificent natural environment, excellent infrastructure, and the vibrancy of the countrys multicultural background. Geography Let us begin with the unique Irish geography. For a country covering about(predicate) 70,000 square kilometres of land surface, Ireland is approximately the size of West Virginia in United States (Kockel, 1994). However, in spite of its petty size, Ireland has more than its fair share of major attractions, for everyone who values and appreciates the beauty of nature, blend with a touch of gracious ingenuity. For a country with ancient history and civilisation that rivals Mesopotamia, the beauty of visiting Ireland is that you get that rare fortune of experiencing the lives of ancient Mesolithic stone age inhabitants and modern exuberant lifestyle in urban centres at t he same time. Ireland is the home of scenic landscapes, with rich history and multicultural setting that spreads from the capital city capital of Ireland to the smallest hamlet in the countryside (Irishtourism.com 2012). Ancient heritage To appreciate the progress that humanity has made up to the contemporaneous society, it is important to look back to the ancient civilisations, which have left an indelible mark on the Irish landscape. You should visit Ireland because it offers you the opportunity of seeing and experiencing the cradle of human civilisation in Europe. Ireland has historical artefacts, constructs and structures that have resisted the all-powerful forces of nature and they continue eliciting awe and admiration from harshest critics and sceptics. The gabble Castle, battle of Boyne vale, Cahir Castle, Ceide Fields and Christ Church duomo are just a few of the must see historic sights and buildings in Ireland. Others include pile of Tara, Clonmacnoise, Dublin castle, Glendalough and Newgrange (Cronin, 2003). The coax castle was build before AD 1200 and the King Muster Cormac McCarthy rebuilt the imposing building after its destruction in 1446(Irishtourism.com, 2012). The Blarney Castle houses the Blarney Stone, a mysterious artefact that is shrouded with mythical and legendary tales. The most popular myths surrounding the existence of the Blarney stone is that Biblical Jacob used it as a pillow. Prophet Jeremiah according to the myth brought the stone to Ireland. The stone is an important Christian artefact because it is believed that Blarney Stone existed during the exodus of Jews from Egypt and Moses struck it with his staff to produce clean water for the thirsty Israelites in the wilderness. Thus, Blarney Stone is a valued medieval artefact and is said to possess mysterious powers (Irishtourism.com 2012). Boyne Valley is a must see for anyone with interests of ancient technology and history. The valley contains valuable information about t he inhumation tombs of Knowth and Newgrange (Irishtourism.com 2012). These tombs are over 5,000 years old, exceeding the great pyramids of Egypt and the Stonehenge of England in age (Peillon and Slater, 1998). Build during the medieval neolith age, Boyne Valley is recognized world heritage site. For tourists interested in ancient agrarian practices, the Ceide Fields is the shoot for to visit. Ceide fields are the oldest farming systems in the world, dating back to over 5,000 years ago.

Advocacy campaign against child abuse Assignment

Advocacy campaign against child abuse - Assignment deterrent exampleChild abuse is an issue popular and existing worldwide. However, contrary to what most people know, it does not all mean inflicting physical harm on a child. This is a common misconception. According to the Public wellness Agency of Canada child abuse occurs when a parent, guardian, or caregiver mistreats or neglects a child, resulting in injury, meaningful emotional or psychological harm, or serious risk of harm to the child.Child abuse can jam many models, the most common and well-known of which is physical abuse. It is any deliberate application of force on a childs body, which causes or may cause injury. Another form is sexual abuse which involves an adult employ a child for any sexual purpose.Not providing a childs essential needs is classified as neglect. This form of child abuse can further be categorized into physical and emotional neglect.The last sign of child abuse is the emotional abuse which means attacking a childs sense of self.Up to about 80 to 98% of children suffer physical punishment in their homes with a third or to a greater extent experiencing thoroughgoing(a) physical punishment resulting from the use of implements.In 2004, 218 million children were involved in child labor, with 126 million exposed to raving mad work This is a clear reflection of how rampant child abuse is. It is a universal concern.It is a major social problem. It is, therefore, necessary to start an effective campaign against this issue to save more children from world victims of violence.The realise, basically, involves producing an effective advocacy campaign against child abuse. Since the media has always been known and proven to be effective in disseminating information, it is the best tool to use in trying to make the campaign known to a wider reach of audience and a larger market. The start is going to be a TV advertisement because TV reaches more people as compared to the radio and p rint media. Taking advantage of this media technology would give divulge chances of selling the idea that child abuse should be stopped. Aside from its benevolent purpose of helping the oppressed, this project will open doors for the advertising agency by drawing in more clients, such as cause-oriented groups and private firms who are willing to shed out money for the output of an effective, cause-oriented campaign. This equates to more money and nonetheless more opportunities. If this project becomes successful, there will be enough funds to invest on hands which will allow the agency to have a bigger production. This will then lead to expansion, and therefore, more profit.PROJECT REQUIREMENTS, AIMS AND OBJECTIVESRequirementsThe first and most important thing that the project requires is a production team-composed of a director, production assistant, scriptwriter, editor, visual artist, cameraman and other crew members deemed necessary. This team will be in charge of conceptual izing the incline of the campaign- from the storyline, to the storyboard, the script, and the production process. The production process will be divided into three stages, pre-production, production and the post-production.Before antecedent with the rest of the steps, there should be adequate data which will serve as bases for the storyline and the script. company of the necessary materials should be done by the researcher.The necessary production equipment and materials, such as the video camera, props, costumes and others should in any case be provided.As part of the production, the appropriate talents or actors will also be needed for this project